Harmful component of sunlight is the light "ultraviolet" light that is invisible to the earth that only UV-A and UV-B. Ultra-violet ray radiation is electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength with visible light, but longer than X-rays is small. UV-A or could be called suntan makes brown skin, while UV-B or Sunburn makes the skin red and even become sore.
UV radiation can be divided into:
- Near UV (380-200 nm wavelength)
- Vacuum UV (200-10 nm)
When considering the influence of UV radiation on human health and the environment, visibility is often subdivided wave:
1. UV-A (380-315 nm), which is also called the "wave length" or "BlackLight"
2. UV-B (315-280 nm), which is also called "Medium Wave" (Medium Wave)
3. UV-C (280-10 nm), also called "Short Wave" (Short Wave).
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